The Neolithic Age, which spanned from 5,000 to 3,000 B.C., marked the emergence of organized societies along the Nile River in Egypt.

The Mesolithic Period in Ancient Egypt represents a crucial phase of cultural transition between the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras.

The Paleolithic, or Old Stone Age, consisted of several stages: the Early, Early Middle, Late Middle, and Late Paleolithic Age.